{"id":184439,"date":"2025-05-19T13:34:44","date_gmt":"2025-05-19T16:34:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.radiojai.com\/?p=184439"},"modified":"2025-05-19T14:02:03","modified_gmt":"2025-05-19T17:02:03","slug":"operativo-carroza-de-fuego-israel-avanza-y-crece-la-presion-sobre-hamas-natalio-steiner","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.radiojai.com\/index.php\/2025\/05\/19\/184439\/operativo-carroza-de-fuego-israel-avanza-y-crece-la-presion-sobre-hamas-natalio-steiner\/","title":{"rendered":"Operativo “Carros de Gede\u00f3n”: Israel avanza y crece la presi\u00f3n sobre Ham\u00e1s – Natalio Steiner"},"content":{"rendered":"

En <\/span>una <\/span>nueva <\/span>fase <\/span>del <\/span>conflicto <\/span>en <\/span>Medio <\/span>Oriente, <\/span>Israel <\/span>lanz\u00f3 <\/span>esta <\/span>semana <\/span>la <\/span>operaci\u00f3n “Carros de Gede\u00f3n<\/span>“, <\/span>una <\/span>ofensiva <\/span>militar <\/span>de <\/span>gran <\/span>escala <\/span>en <\/span>la <\/span>Franja <\/span>de <\/span>Gaza <\/span>con <\/span>el <\/span>objetivo <\/span>de <\/span>dividir <\/span>el <\/span>territorio <\/span>en <\/span>tres <\/span>zonas. <\/span>El <\/span>avance <\/span>terrestre, <\/span>centrado <\/span>en <\/span>la <\/span>ciudad <\/span>de <\/span>Jan <\/span>Yunis, <\/span>busca <\/span>ejercer <\/span>presi\u00f3n <\/span>directa <\/span>sobre <\/span>el <\/span>liderazgo <\/span>de <\/span>Ham\u00e1s <\/span>en <\/span>medio <\/span>de <\/span>negociaciones <\/span>estancadas <\/span>en <\/span>Doha.<\/span><\/p>\n

En su habitual cr\u00f3nica, el profesor Natalio Steiner<\/strong><\/a>,\u00a0<\/em><\/span>indic\u00f3 <\/span>que <\/span>esta <\/span>estrategia <\/span>apunta <\/span>a <\/span>tomar <\/span>el <\/span>control <\/span>de <\/span>corredores <\/span>estrat\u00e9gicos <\/span>para <\/span>debilitar <\/span>la <\/span>capacidad <\/span>operativa <\/span>del <\/span>grupo <\/span>islamista. <\/span>Mientras <\/span>tanto, <\/span>las <\/span>conversaciones <\/span>diplom\u00e1ticas <\/span>avanzan <\/span>lentamente. <\/span>En <\/span>paralelo, se<\/span>\u00a0<\/span>present\u00f3 <\/span>una <\/span>nueva <\/span>propuesta <\/span>de <\/span>intercambio <\/span>de <\/span>prisioneros: <\/span>la <\/span>liberaci\u00f3n <\/span>de <\/span>100 <\/span>palestinos \u2014<\/span>condenados <\/span>a <\/span>cadena <\/span>perpetua\u2014 <\/span>a <\/span>cambio <\/span>de <\/span>10 <\/span>rehenes <\/span>con <\/span>vida <\/span>y <\/span>20 <\/span>cuerpos <\/span>de <\/span>ciudadanos <\/span>israel\u00edes. <\/span>Ham\u00e1s <\/span>rechaz\u00f3 <\/span>la <\/span>oferta, <\/span>manteniendo <\/span>una <\/span>postura <\/span>firme. <\/span>En <\/span>Israel, <\/span>los <\/span>familiares <\/span>de <\/span>los <\/span>secuestrados <\/span>presionan <\/span>por <\/span>un <\/span>acuerdo <\/span>m\u00e1s <\/span>amplio, <\/span>con <\/span>la <\/span>consigna <\/span>de \u201c<\/span>todos <\/span>o <\/span>nada\u201d. <\/span>El <\/span>desarme <\/span>total <\/span>de <\/span>Ham\u00e1s <\/span>sigue <\/span>siendo <\/span>una <\/span>condici\u00f3n <\/span>innegociable <\/span>para <\/span>el <\/span>gobierno <\/span>de <\/span>Netanyahu.<\/span><\/p>\n

Dentro <\/span>del <\/span>gabinete <\/span>israel\u00ed, <\/span>el <\/span>debate <\/span>se <\/span>profundiza <\/span>en <\/span>torno <\/span>al <\/span>ingreso <\/span>de <\/span>ayuda <\/span>humanitaria <\/span>a <\/span>Gaza. <\/span>Mientras <\/span>el <\/span>primer <\/span>ministro <\/span>teme <\/span>futuras <\/span>acusaciones <\/span>en <\/span>tribunales <\/span>internacionales, <\/span>el <\/span>ministro <\/span>Bezalel <\/span>Smotrich <\/span>exige <\/span>el <\/span>corte <\/span>total <\/span>del <\/span>suministro <\/span>de <\/span>alimentos <\/span>hasta <\/span>que <\/span>Ham\u00e1s <\/span>capitule. <\/span>Aun <\/span>as\u00ed, <\/span>compa\u00f1\u00edas <\/span>estadounidenses <\/span>ya <\/span>comenzaron <\/span>a <\/span>operar <\/span>en <\/span>el <\/span>terreno, <\/span>distribuyendo <\/span>asistencia <\/span>bajo <\/span>estricta <\/span>supervisi\u00f3n.<\/span><\/p>\n

La <\/span>tensi\u00f3n <\/span>tambi\u00e9n <\/span>se <\/span>siente <\/span>en <\/span>las <\/span>fronteras. <\/span>En <\/span>los <\/span>\u00faltimos <\/span>d\u00edas, <\/span>se <\/span>detectaron <\/span>infiltraciones <\/span>desde <\/span>Jordania <\/span>y <\/span>Siria. <\/span>En <\/span>territorio <\/span>sirio, <\/span>un <\/span>atentado <\/span>del <\/span>Estado <\/span>Isl\u00e1mico (<\/span>ISIS) <\/span>contra <\/span>las <\/span>fuerzas <\/span>del <\/span>r\u00e9gimen <\/span>de <\/span>Abu <\/span>Mohammad <\/span>al-<\/span>Yulani <\/span>encendi\u00f3 <\/span>las <\/span>alarmas. <\/span>En <\/span>este <\/span>contexto, <\/span>crecen <\/span>las <\/span>versiones <\/span>sobre <\/span>un <\/span>posible <\/span>acercamiento <\/span>entre <\/span>Siria <\/span>y <\/span>Occidente, <\/span>con <\/span>Estados <\/span>Unidos <\/span>explorando <\/span>condiciones <\/span>para <\/span>que <\/span>Damasco <\/span>se <\/span>sume <\/span>a <\/span>los <\/span>Acuerdos <\/span>de <\/span>Abraham.<\/span><\/p>\n

En <\/span>un <\/span>gesto <\/span>de <\/span>memoria <\/span>nacional, <\/span>el <\/span>Estado <\/span>de <\/span>Israel <\/span>entreg\u00f3 <\/span>a <\/span>la <\/span>familia <\/span>del <\/span>legendario <\/span>esp\u00eda <\/span>Eli <\/span>Cohen <\/span>m\u00e1s <\/span>de <\/span>2.500 <\/span>documentos <\/span>desclasificados <\/span>del <\/span>archivo <\/span>sirio. <\/span>Cohen <\/span>fue <\/span>capturado <\/span>y <\/span>ejecutado <\/span>en <\/span>Damasco <\/span>en <\/span>1965. <\/span>El <\/span>hallazgo <\/span>reaviva <\/span>la <\/span>esperanza <\/span>de <\/span>hallar <\/span>sus <\/span>restos <\/span>y <\/span>fue <\/span>conmemorado <\/span>como <\/span>un <\/span>acto <\/span>de <\/span>justicia <\/span>hist\u00f3rica.<\/span><\/p>\n

La <\/span>operaci\u00f3n <\/span>militar, <\/span>los <\/span>esfuerzos <\/span>diplom\u00e1ticos <\/span>y <\/span>los <\/span>homenajes <\/span>a <\/span>figuras <\/span>centrales <\/span>del <\/span>pasado <\/span>israel\u00ed <\/span>convergen <\/span>en <\/span>un <\/span>momento <\/span>de <\/span>alta <\/span>complejidad <\/span>regional. <\/span>Como <\/span>se\u00f1al\u00f3 <\/span>un <\/span>portavoz <\/span>del <\/span>gobierno <\/span>durante <\/span>el <\/span>homenaje <\/span>a <\/span>Cohen: \u201c<\/span>No <\/span>dejaremos <\/span>atr\u00e1s <\/span>a <\/span>los <\/span>nuestros, <\/span>ni <\/span>en <\/span>el <\/span>presente <\/span>ni <\/span>en <\/span>la <\/span>memoria\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n

Escuche la cr\u00f3nica.<\/p>\n